Can Polycystic Kidney Disease Take Exercise

Can Polycystic Kidney Disease take exercise? This is a puzzling problem for PKD patients. According to this problem, specialists on Kidney Disease notice that PKD patients can take physical exercise properly and scientifically, but excessive exercise is forbidden. As for PKD patients, which standard of daily exercise and work can not affect their body health? Normally, this depends on patients’ individual illness condition. Generally speaking, there are very few problems before patients are 30 years old. Though cysts of most PKD patients begin to compress each other, the pressure caused by cysts is tiny in this period. So patients can take some safe exercise at this moment, but crashing exercise like basketball should be avoided. Usual light exercise can not affect kidneys normally.

If patients are about 40 years old, they should pay more attention on daily work and life. Because cysts produce larger pressure in this period and strenuous exercise usually bring cyst rupture to patients. For this reason, patients should avoid pressure or collision on kidney region. Especially for a housewife, they should be more cautious when she is looking after a baby in order to prevent baby kicking her kidney region.

As for patients who had suffered from Haematuria before, they are required to pay more attention on their daily activity, because cysts of these patients are much easier to get cyst rupture. In order to prevent Haematuria recurrence, patients should take some exercise with less bending angle and lighter strength burn. Besides, these patients should take chairs with similar height of their knee when they are sitting. Walking and slow run can be taken as main morning exercise.

In a word, PKD patients who want to take some exercise should take a proper exercise volume and avoid excessive activity. Besides, the most important thing is to treat PKD in time and control cysts growing. Only in this way, PKD patients can have a normal life as other healthy person.

more for you: How Long Can A PKD Patient Live on Dialysis

Diet Principle for Polycystic Kidney Disease Patients

Polycystic Kidney Disease patients should pay more attention on their daily diet which is a very important aspect in treating Polycystic Kidney Disease. As for diet of Polycystic Kidney Disease patients, some points should be noticed:

Protein limitation: In modern medicine theory, high or low protein ingestion is both harmful to human bodies, especially too much protein intake. High protein intake can produce more metabolic waste, such as urea, creatinine, guanidines and other nitrogenous metabolic wastes, all of which can be found in End Stage Renal Failure and toxin of Uremia.

Due to declined metabolic ability of Kidney Disease patients, besides protein limitation and avoiding greasy food, slated food and spicy food as well as pollutant food should also be avoided. A proper protein intake is beneficial to reduce kidney burden and decrease incidence of End Stage Renal Failure and Uremia, playing a significant role in relieving illness condition.

Salt limitation: salt intake should be limited according to patients’ illness condition and severity of renal function injury. But not all Kidney Disease patients need salt limitation.

Water ingestion: due to declined renal concentrated function, metabolic waste can be excreted out of human body with more water supply. If patients do not have obvious symptoms of Edema, Heart Failure and High Blood Pressure, they should take in water scientifically.

Generally speaking, Polycystic Kidney Disease patients should avoid salted food, spicy food, polluted food as well as broiled dishes. If patients’ illness condition has developed into Renal Failure or Uremia, patients should also avoid beans and bean production.

more for you: Can I Shrink Cysts in PKD with a Diet

The Hazards of Proteinuria Caused by Polycystic Kidney Disease

Proteinuria is one of the most common symptoms of the disease of Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD). The hazards of the proteinuria are not just the serious drain of the protein nutrition. Proteinuria will also cause the damage to the glomerulus and kidney tubules, thus it can cause the fibrosis of kidney. according to the clinical researches, proteinuria is one of the independent factors which can cause uremia. The greatest hazard of proteinuria is to corrode the kidney tissues and t cause uremia. Then what are the specific hazards of proteinuria?

First, proteinuria has the mesentery toxicity: in the model of renal failure, we can observe that the haemocyanin will accumulate in the glomerulus mesentery, which will cause the damage to the mesentery cells and the hyperplasia of the mesentery cells and the increase of combining of the various mesentery matrix, thus proteinuria can cause the hardening of the glomerulus. Besides, when there are low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein in the glomerulus, the deposition of the apoprotein A and B will gradually lead to the hardening of glomerulus.

Second, proteinuria has the toxins to the proximal convoluted tubule cells: when there is the symptom of pproteinuria, the amount of protein entering the kidney tubule epithelial cells will increase, which will lead to the increase of lysosome activity and cause the lysosome spill into the cytoplasm of kidney tubules. And then subsequent damage to cells may cause the infections and the forming of scar.

Third, proteinuria may cause the cytobiology changes of the kidney tubules: protein can recuperate the function of kidney tubules directly and change the growth characteristic of the kidney tubules. The change of the protein phenotype may cause the kidney tubules basement release PDGF、FN andMCP-1, and then cause the renal fibrosis.

Forth, proteinuria may cause the aggravation of the anoxia of kidney tubules mesenchyme: the adsorption of the protein needs much extra energy, which will cause the anoxia of kidney tubules.
Therefore, protein is not just a symptom of Polycystic Kidney Disease. At the same time, it will cause various damages to the kidney tissues and kidney function.

PKD: Do Not Wait for Symptoms Appearance

As for Polycystic Kidney Disease patients, no symptoms can be found in the early stage of this disease. For this reason, patients do not pay attention on this disease even though they know they are having this disease. Does ‘no symptoms’ equal to ‘no seriousness’? Is it really not serious?

Actually, just because there are no symptoms in the early stage, most of Polycystic Kidney Disease patients have missed the best treatment opportunity. When symptoms begin to appear, it usually means that cysts have already caused certain damage to kidney and kidney function has already been declines.

Most of Polycystic Kidney Disease patients have family history of this disease, so they know clearly what will happen if this disease progressed into end stage. Some of their family members may die from this disease; some may be accepting dialysis or waiting for a donor for Kidney Transplant; some may have already accepted Kidney transplant but now their kidneys fail again, etc. Even though they know so clearly about the harms of this disease, they seldom pay high attention on the disease they are having because they do not feel discomforts. They do not concern it seriously until symptoms, like high blood pressure, increasing creatinine, blood in urine, etc, appear. However, when these symptoms appear, it means declined kidney function. As we all know, symptoms always happen after pathological damage occurrence. So when patients feel discomforts, kidney damage has already been declined. Once kidney function declines, the difficulty of the treatment is greatly increased.

Actually, if patients can find this disease and accept effective treatment before symptoms appear and kidney function decline, Polycystic Kidney Disease can be controlled and stopped effectively. As a result, patients will not need dialysis or transplant. What’s more, the therapeutic effect is much better for patients who are still in the early stage of this disease. If you need more information about this, you can email to kidneyfailurecn@hotmail.com or consult us online.

Whether Polycystic Kidney Disease will Cause Kidney Damage

Polycystic Kidney Disease, a kind of hereditary disease, means the kidneys are filled with numerous fluid-filled oval cysts. The cysts will cause damage to kidneys if they are large enough. The faulty genes will pass from parents to their children.

In early stage of the disease, the cysts will lead to the swelling of kidneys. However, if the cysts are very small, no symptoms will present because the cysts will not oppress the kidneys very much.
Nevertheless, things will go worse if the cysts grow continuously. The kidney cells can not bear the pressure and lose their normal function. Worse than that, if no proper treatment is received, there is possibility that the cysts will burst. If such circumstance occurs, the kidneys are very vulnerable to be damaged and their function will decline sharply.

So, Polycystic Kidney Disease patients should perform test in time and receive treatment as early as possible. If not, a series of symptoms will show up because of the kidney damage such as abnormal urine, belly lumps, anemia, high blood pressure and discomforts in back etc.

All in all, Polycystic Kidney Disease can lead to kidney damage if the growth of kidney cysts can not be well controlled. What is worse, the illness condition can develop into End Stage Renal Failure if the cysts are out of control.

As for the treatment, we recommend Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy which can effectively shrink the cysts. Once the cysts are shrinked, all the symptoms and kidney damage caused by the cysts will be alleviated.

Polycystic Kidney Disease and Cola Colored Urine

When cola colored urine appears, PKD patients will feel worried. Then, why patients with PKD (Polycystic Kidney Disease) present cola colored urine and how to deal with it?

The reason of cola colored urine is that there is blood in the urine. The medical name is hematuria or blood in urine. There are mainly two reasons for PKD patients who present cola colored urine.

1. The burst of kidney cysts

With the continuous growth of these cysts, they have the chance to burst. They are very likely to burst even without provocation. Then, the blood will go out of the body with urine. Then, hematuria occurs and patients will see cola colored urine when they urinating.

2. The broken of glomerular filtration membrane

Also, the continuous enlargement of the cysts will oppress the kidney units. When the kidney units can not bear the pressure, they will break. When the blood goes to the kidney filtration membrane, the red blood cells can go out of the membrane and be discharged out of body with urine.

The above two reasons can both lead to the appearance of cola colored urine. But the burst of the cysts is the most common one.

Then, how to deal with cola colored urine?

Your doctors might prescribe you some antibiotics and hemostatic agents to prevent the infection and stop the bleeding. The following measures are necessary with cola colored urine appears.

However, it can only deal with hematuria temporarily. What patients really need to do is shrink the cysts and repair the damaged filtration membrane.

Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy in China has long been used in shrinking the cysts and repairing the damage filtration membrane for PKD patients. It can deal with the symptoms from root. When the cysts are shrunk and the damaged kidney units are repaired, all the symptoms such as hematuria, flank pain, high blood pressure will be alleviated.

Five Stages of PKD (Polycystic Kidney Disease)

Polycystic Kidney Disease is a kind of hereditary disease that numerous cysts are formed in the kidneys. The onset and progress of this disease also follow some rules. The stages of Polycystic Kidney Disease are as follows.

1. Emergence Stage

This disease is a kind of hereditary disease that patients are born with cysts. At this stage, the cysts are very tiny, which are not easy to be detected. Generally, patients can not find the cysts until they are over 20 years old. So, if there is a member in your family who has PKD, you should perform a check as early as possible.

2. Growth Stage

The cysts will grow very fast when patients are 30-40 years old. In the medical area, this stage is called growth stage. At this stage, patients should have intensive monitor. The western medicines can do nothing in this period and patients just take some tablets to control the symptoms. However, patients should receive active therapy at this stage. In China, the Chinese medicines are mainly adopted to shrink the cysts. If proper treatment is received at this stage, patients can control their condition effectively and prolong their life expectancy.

3. Swelling Stage

When patients enter into 40 years old, the cysts will grow further. When the cysts are over 4cm in diameter, there is high risk that the cysts will break. As the continuous growth of the cysts, a series of symptoms like backache, proteinuria, hematuria, and high blood pressure will present. At this stage, patients should combine Chinese medicine and Western medicine to cope with Polycystic Kidney Disease.

4. Rupture stage

With the continuous growth of kidney cysts, most patients will present cyst rupture even without provocation. If such condition occurs, patients should go to hospital immediately and control their infections for fear of ichorrhemia, and sharp decline of kidney function.

5. End Stage Renal Disease Stage

Most patients at this stage would have started dialysis or they have been put on a waiting list.
Hope patients could receive treatment as early as possible before it is too late. If you have other problems, please consult our online

Polycystic Kidney Disease and Hip Pain

Approximately one in 1.000 Americans has Polycystic Kidney Disease. There are many symptoms associated with the disorder and one of them is hip pain.

PKD

There are mainly two types of PKD. One is Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. The other is Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease. Patients experience ADPKD in adulthood while you may experience ARPKD after birth or childhood.

For PKD patients, their kidneys are filled with clusters of cysts. With the cysts enlarging, they cause various symptoms, including back pain and hip pain.

Hip pain

One common symptoms of PKD is hip pain. With hip pain you undergo soreness or mild pain in your hip.

Other symptoms

You may also experience other symptoms, such as high blood pressure (herbal remedy to lower high blood pressure caused by PKD), enlarged stomach, excessive nocturnal urination, blood in urine, back pain, flank pain, side pain. In addition, you may also undergo poor sleep and appetite, fatigue, nausea and vomiting etc.

Treatment

Acupuncture. Acupuncture (acupuncture alleviate Polycystic Kidneys) is an effective natural remedy for chronic pain, especially back pain, hip pain and headache. How does acupuncture alleviate hip pain? One holds that the needle stimulates pain-sensing nerves, which trigger the brain to release opiumlike compounds called endorphins that circulate in the body. The other holds that acupuncture works through a placebo effect, in which the patient's thinking releases endorphins.

Herbs. Herbs are used to shrink renal cysts and ease some symptoms in treating Polycystic Kidney Disease. The herbs that benefit your conditions including

dandelion root, which can help the kidneys excrete waste;

cranberry, which has antibiotic properties and helps to acidify urine;

celery, which works as a diuretic to decrease uric acid;

parsley, which works as a diuretic to decrease uric acid;

hydrangea, which cleanses the urinary tract;

Uva Ursi, which is has germicidal properties that cleanse the urinary tract.

When herbs shrink your cysts into small size, your hip pain or other symptoms will release spontaneously. Before you use any herb, you need ask your doctors or you can contact our free online service to ensure safe use of herbs.

Can Immunotherapy Be Effective to Polycystic Kidney Disease Patients

As a brand new kidney disease treatment, Immunotherapy has shown its great vitality in treating kidney disease. It has greatly improved the therapeutic effect of kidney disease treatment. As we all know, Immunotherapy have the function of self-renewing and multi-directional differentiation, and their main function during the treatment is repairing and regenerating renal intrinsic cells.
But can Immunotherapy be effective to treat Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) which is a kind of genetic disease? I think, most PKD patients will have this question.

The answer is yes. Immunotherapy also have great effect in treating Polycystic Kidney Disease though gene problem can not be changed completely. As for patients who are suffering from Polycystic Kidney Disease, there is kidney problem since they are born though this disease usually occurs when patients are at 30 to 40 years old.

Generally, we suggest Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy for Polycystic Kidney Disease patients because this treatment can control cysts enlargement and repair kidney greatly. However, this treatment can not play function on these necrosis nephrons, which is the reason why
Immunotherapy should be adopted with Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Due to their powerful vitality in repairing and regenerating various kidney intrinsic cells, they can differentiate into new nephrons which can take the place of these necrosis cells. In this way, Polycystic Kidney Disease can be controlled much more effectively with no surgical operation and less reoccurrence. If you need more information about Polycystic Kidney Disease or such treatment, you can email to kidneyfailurecn@hotmail.com or consult our doctors online for free.

Polycystic Kidney Disease: Does Hypertension Cause Cyst Rupture

More than 50 percent of Polycystic Kidney Disease cases will suffer from Hypertension before their 30 years of age. Hypertension always promotes the progression of kidney damages.
Does high blood pressure cause cyst rupture?

From clinic data, we find that patients with high blood pressure tends to cyst rupture earlier than those who’s blood pressure is lower. What’s the relationship between them?

In fact, when renal cysts grow up enough, especially, when they are larger than 3cm, they will oppress nearby kidney tissues, leading to renal ischemia. If untreated, PKD will develop into renal failure very soon.

When renal ischemia occurs, kidneys will secrete a series of hormones. One of them is known as renin. This is the initial substances that activate renin-angiotensin system to rise blood pressure.
Renin-containing cells exist in attenuated arteries in the cyst wall and in cells in the lining tissues around cysts. Besides, inside the cysts walls, there is a layer of epithelial cells which also can increase the quantity of renin. In addition, the active renin is usually present within the cyst fluid.
Renin is proven to promote epithelial cell hyperplasia.

Epithelial cell hyperplasia

Epithelia cells are the birthplace of the cyst fluids. In other words, these cells generate cyst fluids which enlarge cysts day and night. Epithelial cell hyperplasia caused by hypertension will increase the ability to enlarge cysts. This is why hypertension patients are easy to suffer from cyst rupture  than others.

Hypertension prevention

The degree of early hypertension varies with the degree of structural change, as patients with normal serum creatinine with an elevated blood pressure tend to have a higher total cyst volume than those who are normotensive.

Chinese herbs are suggested to prevent hypertension and lower high blood pressure naturally. Meantime, they can shrink renal cysts naturally, thus avoids the cyst rupture.

Hypertension is a sign to kidney damages caused by cysts. If you find your blood pressure increasing, you are suggested to take measures immediately. Otherwise, the further kidney damages may disturb your normal life forever.

Polycystic Kidney Disease, High Creatinine Level 2.96

Kidneys are like sewer, the metabolic waste, toxins and so on are eliminated through the sewer. As a metabolic macromolecule, creatinine can be eliminated with urine smoothly, so creatinine is treated as the indicator of kidney function.

However, Kidneys have compensatory ability, that is, there are only 25% kidney function can support kidneys eliminate toxins smoothly. So if we find some abnormal levels, such as high creatinine, there should be about 70% or 75% kidney functions have been damaged. Your creatinine is 2.96 which is higher than the normal range, so it is your kidney function has been damaged surely. We suggest you take ECT test so that we can know your GFR, then make sure the stage of your condition.

There is one thing need your attention. PKD seldom causes symptoms, but once there is decreasing on renal function, the GFR will decrease at the speed of 5.5, then PKD will aggravate into renal failure in about 10 years.

Will dialysis is necessary?

However, now your renal function is about 23 to 25 according to experience, that is, you have the Stage 4 CKD, it is urgent for you to take treatment. If the treatment is applied timely, you can avoid renal failure, dialysis and kidney transplant.

What the recommended treatments?

As surgery can not stop the relapse of renal cysts, other alternative treatments are suggested. Chinese herbal medicine, which was established more than 2500 years before, can take effects on the epithelial lining cells locating inside cyst membrane. These cells are the birthplace of cyst fluids, which enlarges cysts day and night.

When ingredients of herbal medicine arrive at kidney lesions, they can help shrink renal cysts and repair damaged kidney tissues naturally.

The free medical video consultation is going on at  Kidney Disease Hospital. If you are interested about Chinese herbs, Immunotherapy, you are invited and you can make an appointment in advance by our free online service.

Dont miss: Natural Way to Lower High Creatinine in PKD

Polycystic Kidney Disease:What Does Blood in Urine Indicate

Polycystic Kidney Disease is a genetic kidney disease in which numerous fluids-filled sacs develops on the surface or inside the kidneys. There is a layer of epithelial lining cells inside cyst membrane which secrets cyst fluids constantly. This is why cysts keep enlarging.

When renal cysts are larger than 5cm, they may rupture at any time, leading to blood in urine. Meantime, other factors also can trigger the bloody urine.

Blood in urine

If cyst ruptures inside the kidney tissues, it won’t put you into emergency. In this condition, you do not feel pain. But you will suffer a blood in urine out of a sudden.

When cyst ruptures and fluids spread into abdominal cavity, you need to visit hospital and if necessary, you need take a surgery. Almost this condition leads patients to danger.

As Polycystic Kidney Disease develops gradually, many complications will occur gradually. Kidney stones and urinary tract infection is very common.

Kidney stones also can lead to blood in urine. When stones flow into urinary tract, they will rub and stick in it. The hard stones will cut the tissue to bleed. In this condition, you will feel burning pain.

Repeated urinary tract infection is also far common for PKD patients, which also leads to red blood cells leaking from body with the progression of the disease.

Treatment

No matter cyst rupture, kidney stone or urinary tract infection, all of them are caused by the underlying kidney cysts enlargement. Thereby, the treatment for PKD should deal with the kidney cysts.

Chinese herbal medicine is a natural remedy which can take effects on the birthplace of cyst fluids, that is, epithelial lining cells. After control the proliferation and change the structure of these cells, Chinese herbal medicine can helps shrink renal cysts and improve kidney functions naturally.

If you need more information about other symptoms of PKD, such as back pain, high blood pressure etc, you can Contact Online.

What To Do for Polycystic Kidney Pain

Polycystic Kidney Pain is a common complaint for most patients. Polycystic Kidney Disease has intractable disabling chronic kidney pain. Many factors may be blamed for this and some methods are expected to handle it.

Pain

For people with Polycystic Kidney Disease, they will suffer from chronic pain, as the disease progresses. The common pains include Back pain, abdomen pain, flank pain, side pain etc.

What causes these pains?

Different with other kidney disease, PKD is related to not only one factor that can lead to pain. Except the disease itself, the complication of it also can cause various pains.

- Cyst enlargement. There is a layer of epithelial lining cells which generate cyst fluids constantly, increasing the size of renal cysts. When the cysts become larger and larger, they will suppress kidney tissues and replace of it. The increased cyst liquid makes cyst membrane stretch, leading to tearing pain. Meantime, enlarged cysts can cause your back pain and flank pain.

- Kidney stone (PKD, Kidney Stone, CKD stage 4). Kidney stone is a common complication of Polycystic Kidney Disease. When kidney stones flow into urinary tract, many stones will be stuck and rub each other. If stones rubs your urinary tract, you will feel burning pain.

- Cyst rupture. As long as your renal cysts are larger than 5cm, there is a chance that your cysts can rupture at any time. If cyst ruptures inside kidneys, there is no serious pain. However, if it breaks into abdominal cavity, it will get your internal organ infected, causing extreme pain. And if necessary, your doctor will perform a surgery.

What to do with Polycystic Kidney Pain?

- shrinking renal cysts and decreasing cyst size. Chinese herbal medicine contains many ingredients which can take effects on epithelial cells to shrink renal cysts in size an in number naturally.

- cleansing away kidney stones. Some surgery can help break stones into small pieces which can be cleansed away through urination. In addition, Chinese herbal medicine is helpful to dissolve the stone and eliminate them without surgery.

- Change lifestyle to avoid cyst rupture .Use a gallus instead of tighten belts and avoid hit to abdomens.

Different people may suffer various Polycystic Kidney Pains. If you want to known more suggestions, you can CONTACT US ONLINE. We will offer an analysis for you shortly.

Herbal Medicine for PKD with Creatinine 5.78 , UA 7.5, UN 46

"I am suffering from Polycystic Kidney Disease for about 25 years, kidneys are getting bigger and bigger to suppress other organs. Now creatinine is 5.78, UA 7.5, UN 46. What kind of Chinese herbal medicine can shrink my cysts?"

From your description, your disease may be in the CKD Stage 4 with less than 30% of kidney function left. In this stage, effective treatment should be conducted to prevent PKD from developing into end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

Your creatinine 5.78 is much higher than the normal range (about 0.6~1.2). This means that your renal function has been severely damaged.

Your UA is 7.5, which is a little higher than the normal values range (3.5~7.2 mg/dL). If the uric acid produced by the body doesn't be removed by the kidneys, you can get sick.

Your UN is 46, which is much higher than the reference range (7~21 mg/dL). There are elevated amount of a waste product called urea in the blood. Since your kidney function is impaired, the urea will build up in the blood.

Your illness condition is already in the advanced stage, systemic treatment is necessary to recover your kidney function, not only a symptomatic medicine therapy. For your condition, we recommended integrated Chinese herbal remedy and western medicine treatment.

Western medicines are used to help relieve various discomforts like blood in urine, pain, high blood pressure and so on. Then, your sufferings will be reduced in a certain degree.

Meanwhile, herbal medicine called Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is adopted to restrain the enlargement of PKD cysts and shrink them gradually. It is an external applications on the back. Chinese medicines abstracted from herbal plants are micronized into granules. With the help of modern osmosis device, the medicine will permeate into the renal lesions directly.

Under this treatment, your residual kidney function can get well protected, and damaged renal function will be improved after period of treatment. With effective treatment, you can certainly avoid a kidney dialysis or transplant.

How can I Avoid Dialysis with Stage 3 PKD and GFR 50

"Out of my sisters and brothers (we are 5), we all got Polycystic Kidney Disease. My brother is now at GFR 18 and my sister at 21 GFR. They are getting ready for dialysis soon. I don't want this to happen to us, but we have no other option. I was at GFR 50 stage 3 PKD. Can you suggest something to help our condition?"

As you said, you don't want to do dialysis as your brother and sister, but there may be no other choice in your own country. Please do not lose heart, the treatment in China can really help you all.

If your brother and sister can take effective Chinese treatment timely, they don't need to take dialysis or renal transplantation, because treatments are available to help them restore kidney function and repair the injured kidneys. For your stage 3 PKD, we can shrink the cysts and protect your kidneys from being damaged. Let me introduce this therapy for you. It is known as Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. There are different descriptions, and specific formula will be used on the basis of the severity of PKD.

Chinese herbs medicines are micro-processed into tiny granules, and they are permeated into the body with the help of osmosis device. These medicines that have high effect in treating renal disease are selected by our kidney experts.

After entering into patient's body, through dilating blood vessels, anti-inflammation, anticoagulation, and preventing blood viscosity, the internal environment of the kidneys will be improved much, so the kidneys will be protected in such environment, and some of the kidney cells that are being damaged will repair them by themselves. Most importantly, the cysts will become smaller and smaller with Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy.

What causes Edema and Fatigue with PKD

Polycystic Kidney Disease causes cysts to grow in the kidneys. Autosomal dominant PKD is the most common form of the disease, with symptoms usually develop between the ages of 30 and 40. Common symptoms of PKD are high blood pressure, pain related to enlarged kidneys and blood in the urine. Edema and fatigue can also be signs of this disorder. Then what are the causes?

Edema with PKD

The kidneys are important organs to remove the water and sodium in the body. For a person with PKD, the cysts will grow in size with age, and the enlarged cysts will oppress the normal around tissues and damage the renal functions. So there will be water and sodium retention in the body.

Specific causes of edema in PKD include: the decline of glomerular filtrating function; the changes of permeability of systematic blood capillary causes the water entry the tissue space; the decrease of plasma osmotic pressure occurs due to reduced plasma albumin; the decrease of effective blood volume lead to an increase of aldosterone.

Fatigue with PKD

People who have fatigue will be tired and weak all the time. They may lack energy and may not find relief through rest. One reason for fatigue can be anemia, a shortage of oxygen-carrying red blood cells. People with advanced stage of PKD often have anemia due to damaged kidneys make less of a hormone called erythropoietin, or EPO. EPO tells the bone marrow to make new red cells. With deficient supply of RBCs, the body has less oxygen. This makes patients more tired.

Sometimes, constant unexplained fatigue or the feeling of being tired all the time can appear when the concentration of certain chemicals in the blood builds up to toxic levels due to decreased kidney function.

Signs and Symptoms of Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic Kidney Disease, also known as PKD, is a genetic disease in which clusters of fluid-filled cysts develop on and around the kidneys. Kidney damage can be caused if there are too large or too numerous cysts. The first noticeable signs of this condition often do not develop until a person is in their 30s or 40s. Signs and symptoms of Polycystic Kidney Disease are as below.

1. High blood pressure

High blood pressure is the most common symptom of Polycystic Kidney Disease. Some patients discover this disease with a diagnosis of high blood pressure. In turn, hypertension can lead to kidney damage, so it is important to bring blood
pressure into a healthy range.

2. Back or side pain

Due to the presence of the cysts, the kidneys become larger. In some cases, patients experience pain in the back or side as a result of the disease. Some people with PKD may notice increase in the size of the abdomen.

3. Urinary changes

People with Polycystic Kidney Disease may suffer from frequent or recurrent urinary tract infection. Those who also have kidney stones may detect blood in their urine. Frequent urination is also associated with this disorder.

4. Headache

Headache is also a sign of Polycystic Kidney Disease which may often by ignored because headaches may commonly happen in many other conditions.
Besides, approximately 1/4 of patients with PKD may have a floppy valve in the heart, which can cause a fluttering feeling in the chest and may also lead to chest pain.

Polycystic Kidney Disease and Drinking Water

Approximately 50% of people with Polycystic Kidney Disease will end up with kidney failure, but dietary changes can help improve the overall health of most patients, possibly preventing further deterioration. Then, how about drinking water of PKD patients?

In general, all patients, especially people with Autosomal Dominant PKD, need to have adequate intake of fluid on daily basis. Some doctors recommend that patients in the early stage drink plenty of water, as they lost the ability to concentrate their urine. This means that their kidneys are unable to hold on to or reabsorb water as well as other individuals.

This defect may be mild; nonetheless, if patients don't have access to liquids, particularly during heavy physical exercises of extreme heat, significant dehydration can be caused.

However, for patients on dialysis, the amount of fluid intake depends on the urine volume and the type and frequency of dialysis employed. For patients who are suffering from anuria, their fluid intake is often restricted to 1 liter per day. Or, patients can ask the doctor about how much water to drink is safe.

In light of slowing the progression toward Renal Failure, PKD patients need to have a better understand how to make necessary adjustments for their individual situation.

Some other recommendations for your developing a healthy diet include:

▪ Eat a low sodium diet. Daily sodium intake can be limited to less than 300 milligrams. This kind of diet help reduce blood pressure and help slow the progression of PKD.

▪ Watch the caffeine. Caffeine may hasten the progression of PKD by elevating blood pressure, so you are recommended to avoid caffeine found in coffee, chocolate, black tea, green tea, white tea, cola, and even some decaf products.

▪ Get your omega-3's. This helps reduce inflammation and slows the aggravation of PKD.

Is Eating Fish Oil Bad for A Person with PKD

A proper diet can help individuals with Polycystic Kidney Disease slow the progression of symptoms associated to the disease, for which there is no cure. Then, is eating fish oil bad for a person with PKD?

Fish oil

Fish oil contains oil expressed from the bodies of whole fish found in the depths of the North Atlantic. It is different from that as cod liver oil, which contains oil expressed from the livers of codfish.

Fish oil is a rich source of the omega-3 fatty acids docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid, abbreviated DHA and EPA, respectively. Omega-3 fatty acids is one of the two main classes of essential fatty acids. Essential fatty acids are special fats that the body needs for optimum health. So, fish oil is a good choice for persons with PKD. Ask the doctor whether he thinks you would benefit from the supplement.

Moreover, patients should avoid several foods that are worst for PKD. These foods include as below:

▪ High-protein foods.

It is unwise for persons with Polycystic Kidney Disease to consume large amounts of protein. So, patients should avoid a high-protein diet.

▪ Salty food

Eat a low-salt diet can help slow down or prevent the loss of kidney function as well as control the high blood pressure. Patients should not add extra salt to the foods and also avoid processed and prepared foods.

▪ Caffeine-containing foods and drinks

Caffeine may increase the risk of enlargement of the cysts, so patients are advised to avoid coffee, tea, colas and other caffeine-containing foods and beverages.

Prognosis of Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic Kidney Disease alters our kidneys' inner structure, eventually filling with multiple of cysts. The normal functioning kidney tissue is replaced by cystic cells, so some patients experience a decrease in kidney functioning. Almost all have high blood pressure and protein in urine. Then what's the prognosis of Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)?

As the cysts expand in the kidneys, patients may appear progressive kidney enlargement and renal insufficiency, in addition to various extrarenal manifestations. Polycystic Kidney Disease can be inherited in autosomal dominant and recessive forms. With progressive enlargement of the kidneys, Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients will develop to renal failure by age 50 to 60. This disease accounts for 2.5% of all cases of end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

In the U.S., Polycystic Kidney Disease is the fourth leading cause of kidney failure and approximately 600,000 people are affected by this illness. About 50 percent of people with autosomal dominant form of PKD develop to kidney failure by age 60 and about 60 percent will progress to kidney failure by age 70.

We can see that the prognosis of polycystic kidney disease is not good in general. However, if effective treatment can be adopted in time, we can prevent the progression to kidney failure so as to have a good control of the illness as have a favorable outcome.

The effective treatment should help us achieve these purposes including: 1) expand the blood vessels and improve the blood circulation on the cysts wall; 2) increase the permeability of the cyst wall; 3) shrink the cysts and reduce their pressure to the renal tissue; 4) improve the kidney function and the symptoms will all disappear naturally.